Linen Care Guide
The short version: wash before first use in cold water on a delicate cycle. For ongoing care, machine wash at 40 °C, tumble dry low or line dry. Oxygen bleach is safe for white linen; do not bleach oatmeal. Ironing is optional.
Before first use
New linen should always be washed before the first night you sleep on it. Our pieces ship cut 3–5% oversized to absorb the natural shrinkage of linen. They settle to nominal size after one or two cold washes.
- Cold water (≤ 30 °C / 86 °F)
- Delicate cycle
- Mild detergent, no fabric softener
- Wash like colours together (whites with whites, oatmeal with oatmeal)
Ongoing wash
Machine wash at 40 °C (104 °F) on a delicate cycle. Linen does not need hot water to come clean — heat shortens its life. Avoid overloading the drum so the fabric can move freely.
- 40 °C / 104 °F maximum for routine washing
- Mild detergent — no chlorine bleach, no fabric softener (softener coats the fibres and reduces breathability)
- Wash like colours together
Bleach
White linen: oxygen bleach (sodium percarbonate, e.g. OxiClean or similar) is safe for occasional brightening — use per the bleach product’s instructions. Never use chlorine bleach on any of our linen — chlorine weakens the fibres and triggers yellowing over time.
Oatmeal linen: do not bleach. Oatmeal is an undyed natural tone — bleach would lighten it unevenly and damage the fabric.
Drying
Tumble dry on low heat or line dry. Take items out while still slightly damp if you plan to iron — it makes ironing much easier and the crease softer.
- Tumble dry low (not high — high heat is the single biggest factor in fabric wear)
- Line dry is fine; avoid prolonged direct sun on white linen (UV can yellow over many cycles)
- Do not over-dry — fully-dry linen out of the dryer is harder to soften and harder to iron
Ironing
Ironing is optional. Linen carries a soft crease naturally — that is part of its character, not a defect. If you want a crisp finish:
- Iron while the fabric is still slightly damp
- Linen setting on your iron (hot, with steam)
- Iron on the reverse side for items with ruffles or a flange — it preserves their shape
Storage
Always store linen fully dry. Damp linen in storage is the most common cause of mildew spots and white-linen yellowing.
- Cool, dry, well-ventilated
- Cotton or linen storage bags rather than plastic (linen needs to breathe)
- Refold every few months if storing long-term, so the same crease lines do not weaken
Stains
Treat stains promptly — linen is naturally absorbent and releases most stains in the wash if not allowed to set.
- Blot, do not rub
- Cold water rinse, then wash as usual
- For stubborn stains on white linen, oxygen bleach soak (cold) before washing
White linen yellowing — prevention & fix
White linen yellows when stored damp, when bleached with chlorine, or after many cycles of UV exposure. To prevent: always store fully dry; never use chlorine. To brighten yellowed white linen: cool oxygen-bleach soak for 1–2 hours, then wash on delicate at 40 °C.
Pilling, snags, loose threads
Linen does not pill the way cotton or polyester does. Loose threads at hems can be trimmed flush with scissors — do not pull. If a seam comes undone in the first 60 days of use, email us and we will repair or replace.
Longevity
Treated well, 170 GSM linen lasts well beyond a decade and softens steadily. Avoid: high-heat drying, chlorine bleach, fabric softener, storing damp. Embrace: cold or warm washes, low tumble dry, the soft natural crease.
Questions
Email info@linenowl.com for anything specific to your piece — stains, repair, washing a custom size.